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      "text": "1. Communication, yes, but what kind? We have already discussed what kind of communication is seen as best in the open space, , also because it has always been the primary and strongest argument in favor of adopting this office model; but, apparently, it is not always true and it cannot be taken for granted that choosing the open space, makes communication levels (and quality) skyrocket: a review on open space and communication in the company has found that in some cases face-to-face interactions drop by 70% when a company switches from a traditional office to an open space office. . The main theory behind these data is that employees placed in close proximity to each other in the same environment tend to create a sort of fourth wall around their personal space, and everyone is instinctively inclined to respect it.",
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      "text": "5. Weelbeing, stress and anxiety Indeed, the previous point already introduced the important discussion about the well-being, both in terms of work and psychology, of a company’s employees, a factor that is becoming increasingly crucial in the pursuit of a balance that not only enhances corporate culture but also aims to improve the perception that current and potential employees have of the company itself. Distractions, lack of privacy, and the pressure of constantly being watched by everyone, indeed, combine to create a space that can trigger a certain level of anxiety. In addition, some research has shown that open-plan offices can also lead to the generation of generational and age-related barriers and gaps, which more senior workers may respond to by changing jobs or resigning.",
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      "text": "4. What about privacy? Let’s suppose we have created an environment of open space office , where distractions and noises are minimized, we would find ourselves in an environment where working side by side with colleagues—and in some cases even with one’s boss—could encourage everyone to give their best and to focus entirely. However, this place would still present a significant lack of privacy. This can create serious psychological issues, for example, for introverted employees —who find open spaces intimidating and oppressive—but it can’t be said that extroverts thrive in an environment where they are under constant observation. Indeed, a Chinese study from 2018 confirmed that being constantly under someone’s observation, especially from one’s boss, slowed down productivity.",
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      "text": "3. The truth about productivity This point directly relates to the first two and dismantles the beliefs that have long presented the of open space office. as the ideal choice to give a significant boost to employees’ productivity; the effect of noise, distractions, and a type of communication directly influenced by the context of open space office can lead employees to be overall less satisfied with their work and their company’s culture. Indeed reports that many people encounter difficulty working and being productive in a noisy and distracting environment, even if everyone around them is there to work.",
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      "text": "7. The floor is given to the workers Do workers like open space offices? A 2019 research by Gensler answered with a fairly clear “no,” reporting that only about 7% of respondents identified the open space as the ideal office model, while 28% said they preferred open space equipped with private spaces for privacy or specific roles. The majority —around 40%— preferred private or semi-private offices, with 25% opting for spaces suitable for teams of up to six people.",
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